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Near-Optimal Truthful Auction Mechanisms in Secondary Spectrum Markets

机译:二级频谱市场中近乎真实的拍卖机制

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摘要

In this work, we study spectrum auction problem where each request fromsecondary users has spatial, temporal, and spectral features. With the requestsof secondary users and the reserve price of the primary user, our goal is todesign truthful mechanisms that will either maximize the social efficiency ormaximize the revenue of the primary user. As the optimal conflict-free spectrumallocation problem is NP-hard, in this work, we design near optimal spectrumallocation mechanisms separately based on the following techniques:derandomized allocation from integer programming formulation, its linearprogramming (LP) relaxation, and the dual of the LP. We theoretically provethat 1) our near optimal allocation methods are bid monotone, which implystruthful auction mechanisms; and 2) our near optimal allocation methods canachieve a social efficiency or a revenue that is at least $1-\frac{1}{e}$ timesof the optimal respectively. At last, we conduct extensive simulations to studythe performances (social efficiency, revenue) of the proposed methods, and thesimulation results corroborate our theoretical analysis.
机译:在这项工作中,我们研究频谱拍卖问题,其中来自二级用户的每个请求都具有空间,时间和频谱特征。根据次要用户的要求和主要用户的底价,我们的目标是设计真实的机制,该机制将最大化社会效率或最大化主要用户的收入。由于最优的无冲突频谱分配问题是NP难题,因此在本文中,我们基于以下技术分别设计了接近最优的频谱分配机制:整数规划公式的去随机分配,其线性规划(LP)松弛以及LP的对偶。我们从理论上证明:1)我们的接近最优分配方法是出价单调,这暗示了强大的拍卖机制; 2)我们的接近最优的分配方法可以实现至少至少$ 1- \ frac {1} {e} $倍的社会效率或收益。最后,我们进行了广泛的仿真,研究了所提出方法的性能(社会效率,收入),仿真结果证实了我们的理论分析。

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